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Friday, September 4, 2020
Elemica Global Expansion Strategy Business Information Technology Essay
Elemica Global Expansion Strategy Business Information Technology Essay Elemica is a worldwide online business organization in the compound business which gives electronic request the board and flexibly chain applications and administrations. This report targets sketching out the methodology for Elemicas e-business exchanging center point worldwide development. To begin with, the natural examination of Elemica has been talked about. The SWOT examination of Elemicas current business is talked about, trailed by assessment of elemicas online B2B industry utilizing Porters five powers model. The different ICT challenges which will be looked by Elemica during worldwide extension have been distinguished. The different dangers, openings accessible, related expenses and basic achievement factors for the worldwide extension have been talked about. A methodology map has been characterized alongside a fair score card which gauges the adequacy of the B2B extension procedure. In the wake of investigating all the chances and dangers included and assessing the adequacy of the methodology, the accompanying suggestions have been made: Change to distributed computing so as to effectively venture into global market and be refreshed with the most recent innovation. Follow all the administrative compliances in its e-business activity and apply business morals to be followed in various nations. Guarantee that all the cross-outskirt exchanges follow security conventions and are protected and secure. Being delicate to social contrasts in growing nations and rolling out the improvement the board procedure smooth. These suggestions will in this way help Elemica to effectively grow its B2B e-business procedure and build up a predominant situation on the planet showcase. Chapter by chapter guide Official SUMMARY 2 Chapter by chapter guide 3 1.INTRODUCTION 4 2. Natural ANALYSIS 5 2.1 COMPANY ANALYSIS 5 2.3 CORE COMPETENCIES 8 2.4 MAJOR COMPETITOR 8 2.5 CURRENT BUSINESS MODEL 8 2.6 MARKET ANALYSIS AND TRENDS 9 2.8 INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY CHALLENGES 11 3. BUSINESS CASE FOR ELEMICA 13 4.PROPOSED PROJECT PLAN 19 4.1 PROJECT PLANNING AND CHANGE MANAGEMENT 19 5.ASSESSING ONLINE B2B INDUSTRY TRADING HUB 21 5.2STRATEGY MAP 24 6.RECOMMENDATIONS 26 6.4 BUSINESS PROCESS REDESIGN AND SYSTEMS INTEGRATION 28 6.7 SUPPORT SERVICES 29 End 30 Rundown OF REFERENCES 31 Explained BIBLIOGRAPHY 33 1.INTRODUCTION This report targets understanding the matter of Elemica and thus, builds up a key arrangement for the worldwide extension of e-business at Elemica. As the Chief Information Officer (CIO) of Elemica, a top to bottom examination of the organization is introduced in the report. It incorporates natural examination of Elemicas online B2B exchanging industry center point and furthermore distinguishes the potential for worldwide development of e-business. The report will help the organization to extend its center exercises in the global market. It likewise features the dangers related with growing the e-business universally. It distinguishes the objective gatherings, the portrayal of target gatherings, and how to incorporate an incentive with Elemicas administrations as wanted by its clients, which are basic for the achievement of online business (Fellenstein Wood 2000). Numerous hindering components identified with culture, security, language, legitimate guidelines, cross-fringe information stream, moral guidelines and so forth which are available in worldwide frameworks (Laudon 2006), have additionally been talked about. It additionally assesses the whole arrangement by giving a Balanced Score Card to quantify its viability and a procedure map that will guarantee the reconciliation of technique with usage. The essential motivation behind this undertaking is to decide if Elemica ought to proceed with the worldwide extension of its online B2B exchanging center or not. . 2. Natural ANALYSIS Elemica is a worldwide web based business organization established by 22 driving partnerships in the compound business which gives online request the board and gracefully chain applications and administrations. It gives a solitary center point which gives organizations a one-stop arrangement through which organizations can purchase and offer synthetic concoctions to each other through their ERP frameworks or web elective. It empowers organizations to interface their interior IT frameworks through an unbiased stage. Elemica is the primary web based business organization in the synthetic business which has effectively marketed its ERP-to-ERP network. It gives a secluded, facilitated arrangement that streamlines deals, obtainment and money related procedures; coordinate gracefully bind accomplices so as to decrease correspondence hindrances; and lessen overhead and mistakes. 2.1 COMPANY ANALYSIS Elemica is a secretly held organization with 150 representatives. It has 2500 accomplices in its flexibly chain arrange and $60 billion in yearly exchanges. It is headquartered at Pennsylvania with workplaces in Frankfurt, Amsterdam, Seoul, London, Singapore, Shanghai and Tokyo. VISION: To be the main supplier of flexibly chain combination and improvement administrations to the ventures we serve; tire and elastic, synthetic, vitality and chose fabricating enterprises. Customers depend on Elemica arrangements and administrations to convey Bottom Line Results, Enhanced Supply Chain Reliability, Quick and Easy Implementation, and Deep Industry Expertise. (Source: www.elemica.com) SWOT ANALYSIS: It is important to lead a SWOT investigation of Elemica so as to build up an upper hand by distinguishing its qualities, shortcomings, openings and dangers (Friend, 2009). It will empower Elemica to expand on its qualities, conquer its shortcomings, recognize the open doors accessible and decrease its introduction to dangers. Qualities: One of the most refined innovation stages in B2B space A solitary center for all exchanges One stop answer for its customers Addresses online business needs of organizations everything being equal Assists organizations with computerizing their organizations Makes efficiencies and economies of scale Decreases customers overhead and blunders Shortcomings: Doesn't accepting, sell or own an item Profoundly divided concoction industry with enormous number of organizations Web is required for the administration Openings: Venture into worldwide markets Enhancing its industry, for example, the elastic and tire industry, and so forth where B2B e-business is conceivable Counting surveys and input from long haul clients so new organizations get pulled in Office of online closeouts Accommodating private community center points Dangers: Renunciation of plan of action in global markets Obsolete innovation in some time Rise of new contenders with better innovation 2.2 VALUE PROPOSITION OF ELEMICA Incentive is the advantage that a companys items or administrations give to its clients. (Turban et al, 2010, p. 591). The incentive offered by Elemica is as per the following: A solitary center for all the organizations to do every one of their exchanges. Just a single association required for all exchanges dissimilar to some different organizations offering comparative administrations. A super stage which associates the ERP frameworks of every single taking an interest organization which permits the organizations to electronically speak with one another and to direct the exchanges. Goes about as a middle person which just connections all the organizations together and afterward they can direct secret exchanges electronically. Empowers an organization that pursues its administrations to direct business with the various purchasers just as providers which are connected through Elemica. It offers four modules: acquisition, coordinations, and client renewal (mechanize stock recharging and requesting), and request the executives. Offers help of Elemicas Professional Services and Implementation Team to its new customers. This guarantees the on-boarding process is effective and builds acknowledgment of the business esteem with its significant exchanging accomplices. Addresses web based business needs of substance organizations which are everything being equal. Results in improved operational effectiveness, diminished expenses and a higher level of protected and dependable conveyances 2.3 CORE COMPETENCIES The center competency of Elemica is to give electronic request the board and flexibly chain applications and administrations. It conveys this by: Giving four modules: obtainment, coordinations, and client renewal (computerize stock recharging and requesting), and request the executives. Single center point for all exchanges. 2.4 MAJOR COMPETITOR The significant contender of Elemica in this space is ChemConnect, which was established in 1995. It offers administrations like Elemica, however it doesn't interface the ERP frameworks of the members. It has 9000 clients and is spread out in around 150 nations. (Figures as in 2009). 2.5 CURRENT BUSINESS MODEL Elemica gives a one-stop answer for every one of its clients to do exchanges. It coordinates the progression of data among the exchanging accomplices by utilizing a Business Process Network (BPN). When a customer is associated with Elemica, it gains admittance to a huge number of purchasers and providers. The customers are charged for the administration based on volume of utilization. The plan of action works in the accompanying manner: At the point when a customer needs some material, it sets up a message on its ERP framework. This message goes to Elemicas stage approaching its individuals for the accessibility of the material. A few of Elemicas individuals react to the message by reacting with citations. Now, both the buyer just as the merchant is unknown. The customer chooses from whom to buy dependent on the provided cost estimates. At the point when the transportation is organized, the character of the gatherings is uncovered. At the point when the request is affirmed, the stage is utilized to paln and co-ordinate conveyance, mechanize receipt and pay each other. Elemicas incomes are produced by charging exchange expenses from its customers on a for each exchange premise. Elemicas plan of action is economical on the grounds that it coordinates all the gracefully chain accomplices, in this way diminishing the correspondence and exchange time. The clients can interface with countless purchasers and providers on a solitary stage, without buying any inner
Tuesday, August 25, 2020
Australian Immigration Law
Question: Compose a notice for Australian Immigration Law. Answer: Notice To: Olivia Melendez From: Migration Agent RE: Australian Immigration Law Date: 12 June 2016 I have gotten your anxiety early today and I have explored your case in the light of the Australian Immigration Law. I concur referencing to you a couple of days back that the guest visa is that I can't work. With this, I implied that it should require some investment for me to dissect your case and see whether you are qualified for the utilization of visa under subclass 600. You will be happy to hear that I have investigated your case indeed and that you can apply for a visa under Subclass 600 for visiting your auntie. Let me quickly examine with you about the conditions that are required to be satisfied for use of visa under subclass 600. The Visitor Visa permits an individual to visit Australia for business, the travel industry or guest exercises. The travel industry incorporates entertainment, seeing loved ones or holidays[1]. A business guest implies visiting a spot for arrangement, investigation or going to a meeting. At the point when an individual has applied for guest visa then the person will not be permitted to work or offer types of assistance to any Australian association. In the event that an individual expects to work for a momentary period in Australia then the person may apply for a brief work visa under subclass 400. Individuals who need to seek after examinations or preparing for under 3 months then the individual may apply for a guest visa[2]. Be that as it may, individuals who are guardians of Australian residents can apply for a visa to remain longer in Australia. The legitimac y of the guest visa is five years and it permits a keep awake of a year on every passage to those individuals whose guardians remain outside Australia. The guest visa takes roughly 20 days to be prepared from the date it has been applied for. Extra archives are required to finish the visa application because of which the visa application might be extended[3]. Henceforth, so as to apply for visa under subclass 600 the individual who needs to visit his family or companions they ought to furnish a proof of their relationship with the inviter just as the identification of the inviter and the status they hold in Australia. In the event that the individual is going for a traveler visit, at that point the subtleties of the booking ought to be given and comparative subtleties must be given if the individual is visiting for momentary working purposes[4]. As indicated by area 41 of the Migration Act, 1958, visas are dependent upon exemptions and they are liable to determined conditions. Segment 41 (2) (An) of the Migration Act lays limitations upon work privilege and it additionally lays numerous limitations on the individual who need to apply for work visa. Condition 8503 is a no further stay condition, as indicated by which, a visa holder is kept from working while they despite everything seek after their course instruction. Condition 8101 lays limitations on the quantity of working long periods of working people. Thus, work implies when an individual is associated with winning their occupation and the person goes to some other nation for gaining their job. Notwithstanding, Olivias residential assistance can't be viewed as work. She needs to help her family member, as she is pregnant and isn't keen on going there to win her work. Her emotions are impacted by compassion and love. Olivia may apply for a visitor visa under sub class 60 0 and this is the best appropriate choice for her. Breaking down your circumstance that you need to visit your auntie for helping her in her family unit work who has been as of late determined to have an ailment you may apply for a visa under Subclass 600 effectively and the Australian Bureau of Immigration will support your visa without any problem. The main thing that you may require to demonstrate here is that, a clinical articulation from the specialist who has affirmed a similar state of your auntie. Alongside the creation of different archives, you may need to deliver the clinical proclamation that affirms the equivalent. The Australian Immigration Bureau will evaluate your own monetary limit before affirming your guest visa[5]. You may continue by filling in the necessary structure for applying visa under Subclass 600. On the off chance that some other assistance is required, you may email me and get some information about it. Much thanks, searching forward for your answer. Your Sincerely, Movement Agent References Imaginings of Space in Immigration Law [2012] Law, Culture and the Humanities Hollifield, James, Philip Martin and Pia Orrenius, Controlling Immigration: A Global Perspective (Stanford University Press, 2014) Kennedy, Susan, Nation Advice On The Identity Of Stateless People: An Analysis Of Australian Country Advice On Stateless Kuwaitis (2014) 26 The International Journal of Social Sciences Nethery, Amy, Brynna Rafferty-Brown and Savitri Taylor, Sending out Detention: Australia-Funded Immigration Detention In Indonesia (2013) 26 Journal of Refugee Studies Newman, Louise and Igor NichoKorostil, Close to Elimination Of Genital Warts In Australia Predicted With Extension Of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination To Males (2016) 40 Sexually transmitted sicknesses Powell, Rebecca, Leanne Weber and Sharon Pickering, Including And Accounting For Deaths In Australian Immigration Custody (2013) 17 Homicide examines [1] James Hollifield, Philip Martin and Pia Orrenius, Controlling Immigration: A Global Perspective (Stanford University Press, 2014). [2] Rebecca Powell, Leanne Weber and Sharon Pickering, Including And Accounting For Deaths In Australian Immigration Custody (2013) 17 Homicide considers.. [3] Amy Nethery, Brynna Rafferty-Brown and Savitri Taylor, Sending out Detention: Australia-Funded Immigration Detention In Indonesia (2013) 26 Journal of Refugee Studies. [4] Louise Newman and Igor NichoKorostil, Close to Elimination Of Genital Warts In Australia Predicted With Extension Of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination To Males (2016) 40 Sexually transmitted illnesses. [5] Susan Kennedy, Nation Advice On The Identity Of Stateless People: An Analysis Of Australian Country Advice On Stateless Kuwaitis (2014) 26 The International Journal of Social Sciences.
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Interagency disaster management Essay Example for Free
Interagency debacle the board Essay Presentation: A catastrophe can be characterized as a genuine interruption of the working of a general public, causing far reaching human, material, or ecological misfortunes which surpass the capacity of influenced society to duplicate utilizing just its own assets. Catastrophes are regularly arranged by their speed of beginning (unexpected or moderate), or as indicated by their motivation (common or man-made). Late fiascos like Hurricane Katrina have uncovered the defenselessness of the country in the midst of calamity and this has lead to conversations on catastrophe the executives. Cataclysmic events, for example, tropical storms, seismic tremors, tornadoes, floods, ice storms, serious climate, and rapidly spreading fires can strike whenever. They can work over days or weeks, or strike abruptly all of a sudden. From the beginning of time, individuals in different pieces of the world have endured because of the unusualness of catastrophic events. A few calamities can be anticipated, for example, floods in valleys, dry spells in regions of low precipitation and oil slicks in transportation paths. There can likewise be artificial unusual debacles, for example, bioterrorism that includes the utilization of synthetic, natural and atomic weapons. Catastrophe Management: Disasters are unavoidable yet the dangerous effect of fiascos can be generously decreased by sufficient planning, early admonition, and quick, conclusive reactions. Fiasco Management envelops all parts of anticipating and reacting to calamities. It applies to the executives of the two dangers and outcomes of catastrophes. In any case, debacles should be announced to make sure about the arrival of government assets for mediation. Government through its different organizations assumes an enormous job in such counteraction and alleviation. This is done through enactment, through asset assignment and through sound arranging and maintainable turn of events. State and nearby governments are nearest to those influenced by cataclysmic events, and have consistently been the lead accordingly and recuperation. The national government acts in a supporting job, giving help, strategic help, and certain provisions. Neighborhood government is answerable for accommodating the wellbeing and security of residents ahead of time of a tropical storm. That implies they are accountable for creating crisis plans, deciding departure courses, giving open transportation to the individuals who canââ¬â¢t self-empty, and setting up and loading neighborhood covers with help supplies. State government is liable for assembling the National Guard, pre-situating certain benefits and supplies, and setting up the stateââ¬â¢s crisis the board capacities. They are additionally responsible for mentioning government support however the proper calamity assertion process. National government is liable for meeting those solicitations from the state â⬠previously, during and after the catastrophe. This incorporates offering calculated help for search and salvage, giving food, water and ice, building up catastrophe focuses and preparing government calamity asserts, and taking an interest in short and long haul open works ventures, for example, trash expulsion and foundation remaking. National Response Plan: The National Response Plan, distributed on May 25, 2006, by the DHS, gives an all-perils way to deal with improve the capacity of the country to oversee household fiascos. The arrangement incorporates best practices and strategies from occurrence the executives disciplinesââ¬homeland security, crisis the board, law requirement, firefighting, open works, general wellbeing, responder and recuperation specialist wellbeing and security, crisis clinical administrations, and the private area and coordinates them into a bound together structure. It frames the premise of how the central government arranges with state, neighborhood, and innate governments and the private division during episodes. The National Response Plan expects to spare lives and secure the wellbeing and security of the general population, responders, and recuperation laborers and along these lines guarantee security of the country. The National Response Plan sets up a complete all-risks way to deal with upgrade the capacity of the United States to oversee local occurrences. It frames the premise of how administrative offices and offices will cooperate and how the government will facilitate with state, nearby, and innate governments and the private part during episodes. It builds up conventions to help shield the country from fear based oppressor assaults and other normal and artificial perils; spare lives; ensure general wellbeing, security, property, and nature; and lessens unfriendly mental outcomes and disturbances to non military personnel life. The Plan recognizes police, fire, general wellbeing and clinical, crisis the board, and other staff as answerable for episode the board at the nearby level. The Plan empowers occurrence reaction to be taken care of at the least conceivable hierarchical and jurisdictional level. The Plan guarantees the consistent coordination of the national government when an occurrence surpasses nearby or state capacities. There are some new Coordinating Features in the National Response Plan, for example, â⬠¢ Homeland Security Operations Center (HSOC): The HSOC fills in as the essential national level multi-office center for residential situational mindfulness and operational coordination. The HSOC likewise incorporates DHS parts, for example, the National Infrastructure Coordinating Center (NICC), which has essential obligation regarding organizing interchanges with the Nationââ¬â¢s basic framework during an episode. â⬠¢ National Response Coordination Center (NRCC): The NRCC, a practical part of the HSOC, is a multi-office focus that gives by and large government reaction coordination. â⬠¢ Regional Response Coordination Center (RRCC): At the provincial level, the RRCC facilitates local reaction endeavors and executes nearby government program support until a Joint Field Office is built up. â⬠¢ Interagency Incident Management Group (IIMG): A customized gathering of senior government interagency specialists who give key counsel to the Secretary of Homeland Security during a real or potential Incident of National Significance. â⬠¢ Joint Field Office (JFO): A brief government office built up locally to give a main issue to arrange assets on the side of state, nearby, and inborn specialists. â⬠¢ Principal Federal Official (PFO): A PFO might be assigned by the Secretary of Homeland Security during a potential or real Incident of National Significance. While singular government authorities hold their specialists relating to explicit parts of occurrence the board, the PFO works related to these authorities to organize generally administrative episode the board endeavors. The Department of Homeland Security/Emergency Preparedness and Response (EPR)/Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), in close coordination with the DHS Office of the Secretary, will keep up the National Response Plan. The Plan will be refreshed to consolidate new Presidential orders, administrative changes, and procedural changes dependent on exercises gained from practices and real occasions. The Department of Homeland Security: in case of a psychological militant assault, cataclysmic event or other huge scope crisis, the Department of Homeland Security will accept essential accountability on March first for guaranteeing that crisis reaction experts are set up for any circumstance. The office is liable for giving a planned, complete government reaction to any enormous scope emergency and mounting a quick and viable recuperation exertion. As per the Homeland Security Act of 2002 the crucial the Department of Homeland security is to forestall psychological oppressor assaults inside the United States; diminish the helplessness of the United States to fear based oppression; and limit the harm, and aid the recuperation, from fear based oppressor assaults that do happen inside the United States. Biohazards: Biohazards are organic specialists or substances that present or may introduce a peril to the wellbeing or prosperity of the laborer or the network. Natural specialists and substances incorporate irresistible and parasitic operators, noninfectious microorganisms, for example, a few organisms, yeast, green growth, plants and plant items, and creatures and creature items that cause word related malady. By and large, biohazards are either irresistible microorganisms, harmful natural substances, organic allergens or any blend of the abovementioned. Today, biohazards ar likewise utilized as weapons of mass annihilation in the hands of psychological oppressors â⬠the utilization of Bacillus anthracis infection to spread sickness, passing, dread and frenzy among people in general is an a valid example. All things considered, biohazards not just go under the domain of the CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention) yet additionally under Department of Homeland Security.
The Communist Revolution in China Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words
The Communist Revolution in China - Term Paper Example The Communist Revolution in China, which finished in the foundation of the Peoplesââ¬â¢ Republic of China in 1949, was the consequence of a few authentic advancements of the first decades. Toward the beginning of the twentieth century, Chinaââ¬â¢s last supreme line, the Qing, was in profound decay. The doomed primitive Confucian framework, huge increment in populace, inability to modernize, and the expansion of warring war-masters, made China a divided country. This fracture was additionally intensified by the foundation of outside enclaves, or concessions, in significant port urban communities by the pioneer controls, each getting a charge out of considerable extra-regional self-sufficiency and huge financial and political rights. In the consequence of World War I, wherein the Chinese contributed workers to the Allies, Japan was conceded the previous German concession in Shantung and extended control of Manchuria. This was broadly detested by the Chinese. The social texture of the nation was shredded: the laborers, who established the biggest extent of the populace, were buried in horrifying destitution; the untalented urban specialists were likewise poor; the proprietors and authorities obstructed any advancement; the vendors were obliged by the outside concessions. In this atmosphere of political discontinuity and social stagnation, a scholarly development for change came to fruition and merged its hold over the informed Chinese. The scholarly age of the late nineteenth to mid twentieth century might be viewed as the forerunner of the introduction of Communism in China. A developing area of the informed Chinese effectively fomented for modernization, social change, disposal of outside concessions and national unity.... A developing area of the informed Chinese effectively upset for modernization, social change, end of outside concessions and national solidarity. The most punctual endeavor for reorganization was initiated by SunYat-sen, who shaped the Revolutionary Alliance in around 1905, and afterward the Kuomintang (KMT), or National Party, in 1912. Sun Yat-Sen was a clinical specialist who entered legislative issues with the objective of building ââ¬Å"a solid, bound together, present day Chinese Republicâ⬠(Cienciala, 1999). He had a solid supporter in the rich agent, Charlie Soong, whose two girls wedded Sun Yat-Sen and Chiang Kai-Shek. In 1906, the distribution of the Chinese interpretation of Karl Marxââ¬â¢s Communist Manifesto pulled in disciples to Marxism. A brief Republic was built up in the repercussions of a military revolt in 1912, trailed by a changing Central Government, tested by different systems and warlords. In this manner, the reformists were isolated into a few groups : established monarchists, rebels, patriots, and Marxists. The understudy drove May fourth Movement of 1919, to a great extent roused by communism, communicated the developing scholarly development for change. The atmosphere was presently ready for the introduction of Chinese Communism. The Chinese Communist Party (CPP) flourished in the Marxist examination bunches built up at Beijing University in June 1918, under the activity of Li Dazhao, the main curator. Mao Zedong joined the Marxist examination bunch in 1919. At this crossroads, as per its target of setting up communist partners in different countries, and striking a blow against global colonialism, the Soviet Government embraced cordial relations with China, especially through the Comintern: the universal
Friday, August 21, 2020
Slavery and Successful Slave Revolt
Brief: Analyze changes and coherencies in significant distance relocations in the period from 1700 to 1900. Make certain to incorporate explicit models from in any event TWO distinctive world districts. The principal relocations to the Americans were by dairy cattle. The North had a bigger number of slaves than the South. The South had an effective slave revolt. Prepares in Russia made the serfs run quicker. Teepees were manufactured houses for Indians. Bantus moved to California for the film business. Fundamental innovation that continued as before in movements was shoes. Butterfly movement Chinese moved to get away from the climate. Movement is the point at which a gathering of young ladies go to the washroom together. There is no critical proof and examination of migration to Antarctica. Consider it. OK rather ride a camel or stroll on hot sand? Land movement took longer since creatures needed to have bathroom breaks. The Bantus consistently had sustenance and body parts to use for monetary reasons. Stalin likewise put preposterous standards on merchandise and if the quantities werenââ¬â¢t met, he remove the appendages of your kid. Individuals came to America by dairy cattle. Bantus relocated to Hawaii, where they brought new items. Undertakings of penguins moving from Antarctica. European fowls relocated to America Ancient Egyptians moved to South Africa each mid year. At the point when a Chinese individual shows up in Egypt, the Chinese standards will be received by the Egyptians. At the point when the development of the train detonated, individuals were spread everywhere throughout the world. The Vikings were Jewish. They became Christian when they attacked Europe. Australia was a refueling break for merchants. On the off chance that it wasnââ¬â¢t for the slave exchange, President Obama wouldnââ¬â¢t exist and without extension, Hawaii wouldnââ¬â¢t be a state, so Obama couldnââ¬â¢t be President. Whatââ¬â¢s so extraordinary around 1700 to 1900? Nothing. This ought to be sufficient. The Amish changed over to Muslim and needed to leave Amish region. Jews would run from Germany to America. The Jews who came included Isaac Newton, who helped the U. S. develop the nuclear bomb. A few things continue as before with regards to relocation. The Himalayas were situated in India and still are. An issue with significant distance movement was in the space from Arica to America had water and different interferences. Seaside districts were situated close to water. Ocean movement was quicker in light of the fact that you could simply coast. Bantus relocated to get away from constrained change to Islam and were acquainted with Communism, bringing bananas. I trust you preferred this break from the exhausting poop you typically read. Slaves were dispatched to American through the Bermuda Triangle. The Bible moved a great deal. Workers were dealt with like pets. The Mongols resembled a hockey group, going here and there to destroy. Zombies will consistently move looking for cerebrums. Trains were s low. Now and again you could surpass them. Man y came to North America for openings for work like catching the French. The Bantus relocated to America during the 1800s. It took three years. There are no records of this. Winged creatures move south for the winter and have been doing as such for quite a while. At the point when slaves fled, they frequently didnââ¬â¢t make it back to Africa. On the off chance that individuals relocated through the Arctic, they would be cold. Romans relocated to Southern Connecticut yet saw life there as troublesome. Individuals are bipolar so they move. Slaves got the Underground Railroad.
Saturday, August 8, 2020
Interview with Liz Suburbia of CYANIDE MILKSHAKE
Interview with Liz Suburbia of CYANIDE MILKSHAKE I have the opportunity to chat with Liz Suburbia, artist and writer of Sacred Heart. In 2016, she received the Alex Award for the work; the Young Adult Library Services Association listed it as a top 10 Graphic Novel for Teens by the Young Adult Library Services Association. Her zine Cyanide Milkshake was just been published by woman-owned publishing company Gimme Action in November. The collection is aptly titled Thee Collected Cyanide Milkshake. Gimme Action describes it as: All seven issues of Liz Suburbiaâs mini-comic masterpiece are now collected in one essential volume! 176 pages of hilarious and angst-ridden comics: horny dystopian fantasies commingle with autobiographical vignettes. I talked with Liz Suburbia about the Cyanide Milkshake and the power of zines and punk. Elisa Shoenberger: Whats the power of zines? Liz Suburbia: Id been exposed to for the first time in high school, but not until my senior year of high school. My family was in the military so we moved around a lot and I was still very much a new kid. [My friend Matts older brother, Kevin] was making one regularly at that time and Kevin would contribute some of their own little comics to it. They gave me a copy around Christmas, senior year of high school. That was the first time Id ever heard of the concept of a zine or seen one. Matt who is making this zine called Aftermath continued to make a couple more issues. We went to the same college and he taught me how to do it. Once I was exposed to the idea, it seems like the easiest and most natural thing in the world. It was that or playing music but I didnt have any musical ability. I like tried to play guitar and never got good at it. But I could draw and I was always drawing for myself and I kind of screwed around with a webcomic for a little while at first, like really embarrassing one when I was in high school. But the zine thing was a lot more fun. It was something about the material nature of it where you could finish something and hold it in your hand and give it to your friends. Somehow I thought that was more satisfying than just putting stuff online and assuming my friends were looking at it just because I sent them the link on Aol Messenger. Shoenberger: Could you talk about the creative process and what is punk? You talk about your frustration with people who say That stuff is in my past. Could you speak to those ideas? Liz Suburbia: Its definitely something I believe 100 percent. I feel like I got kind of repetitive talking about it in the little Cyanide Milkshake essays, but making the zine always kind of put me in the mindset where that was the biggest thing that was on my mind. Its still something I think about all the time. I just turned 34 last week, but Im still pretty attached to the whole things like DIY and radical politics and having a weird haircut and all that kind of stuff that comes under the umbrella being into punk. At the end of the day, I still stand by what I was writing in the comic. I feel like the women that I know have really led the way on, sticking to that more than anybody else. They say youre going to get more conservative as you get older. But I know so many cool women in punk and comics and the DIY scene who are just getting more radical and more creative and even more of all of that great stuff the older they get and thats how I want to be. Shoenberger: There were some recurring storylines in Cyanide Milkshake. You have the story of the dogs who are kind of living a life of crime at times. Then the series you call the GBA with an on and off again couple negotiating a relationship during a Zombie apocalypse. There were other stories that felt more like one shots. Could you talk about these storylines? Suburbia: The whole project started out kind of self indulgent where Im just going to write all my stupidest jokes and put them in one place and gave it to my friends. By the second or third issue, I realized that I should use this to challenge myself and branch out and think of new things or new ways to tell jokes or new things that could be considered a comic, like flash cards, pinup posters or activity sheets, classified ads, stuff like that. With the dogs, those are my dogs. I like drawing them and drawing their little adventures because thats what dogs moms like to do. For the other one, its also just an excuse to do a horny relationship comics without having to expand too much on it. I got kind of attached to them the longer the story went on and wanted to see it through. I think Im still going to use those characters in other comics projects and use that kind of world that theyre in. Thats another thing that the zine was good for. It was just starting with little ideas and branching off from them and using it as a testing ground for them to grow. Theres stuff from my graphic novel, Sacred Heart, that wasnt in the first draft of it because I did an online draft of the book. Then it was picked up by a publisher and I redrew through the whole thing from scratch. But there were a little side stories involving the same characters that I put in Cyanide Milkshake that eventually I redid it and ended up putting in the main book. I looked back on the ones I did for Cyanide Milkshake and they still like them. Shoenberger: Do you see zines being like a incubator? Suburbia: I think they definitely can be. At least for me, the stakes were so low. I know theres a lot of people who work really hard to make their zines an art object, make use really nice paper and really nice covers and really put a lot of thoughts into things like layout and aesthetics and thats something that I super admire. At the same time I am totally incapable of doing myself, you know. I think zines can be both: a way to experiment with an art form for some people and for other people like me, just a really low stakes slapdash way to just put something out there real quick before you overthink it and you get kind of a sense of accomplishment. And if youre like me and youre kind of shy, its a great way to connect with other people without kind of stewing in your anxiety all night. Its definitely helped me make friends. Shoenberger: What do you want people to know about Cyanide Milkshake? Suburbia: I want people to feel like they can make it too. I say this a lot in Cyanide Milkshake itself: if you pick up an issue and you like it, and you think you might want to try it but youâre worried that you wont be good at it, dont worry about it. I think everybody should try making a zine or a comic at least once just to see what its like. Even if you dont consider yourself an artist or a cartoonist or a zine maker, its a process thatll teach you something about yourself, in a way that can help you move through the world. I think its a good practice to try at least once. Check out Cyanide Milkshake and check out Liz Suburbiaâs other work here. See what other Rioters have said about Suburbias work here.
Tuesday, June 23, 2020
Caesar Augustus, Hero or Tyrant The Effects of Hindsight on Dio Cassius Portrayal of Caesar - Literature Essay Samples
Jordan Reid BerkowRome of AugustusTF: Brian JobeFebruary 22, 2003Caesar Augustus, Hero or Tyrant?: The Effects of Hindsight on Dio Cassius Portrayal of Caesar Caesar Augustus, during the time of his reign as princeps of the Roman people, cultivated for himself an image of military prowess, generosity, virtue, and clemency. Velleius Paterculus History of Rome, written only a few years after the death of Augustus, paints a picture of the Caesar that one imagines is quite consistent with the way he wished to be portrayed. Dio Cassius History of Rome, written around 229 A.D., presents a very different image, representing Augustus as an uncertain, bullying tyrant. The three ways in which the two authors, in their descriptions of the Battle of Actium, represent Caesars differences most prominently are through his fighting style, his attitude towards his captives, and the attention given to his victory. Through these three vehicles, Velleius and Dio present such radically different vers ions of Caesar Augustus that it is almost impossible to reconcile the two into a coherent image of who the man truly was. Caesars fighting style and character as an opponent are portrayed very differently by Velleius and Dio, with the former presenting Augustus as diplomatic and decisive, and the latter describing him as more of a bullying tyrant than a conquering hero. Velleius opens his description of the Battle of Actium by explicitly stating where his loyalties lie: Caesar and Antonyfought, one for the safety, and the other for the ruin of the world (SB 78). Although numerous sources cast doubt upon Augustus military prowess, Velleius explains Caesars decision to leave the direct action to generals such as Agrippa by stating that Caesar, reserving himself for that part of battle to which fortune might summon him, was present everywhere (SB 78). It was not, then, that Caesar was incapable of fighting at Agrippas level, but rather that he was diplomatically prudent enough to de legate duties when his services would be more effective elsewhere. Dios portrayal of Caesars fighting style could not be more different. In describing Caesars attack on Antonys forces, he uses words such as threatened, provoked and harassed (SB 139). He further casts Augustus as an uncertain and indecisive leader, twice stating that Caesar did not know how to proceed in the face of Antonys tactics (SB 140, 141). Caesars fighting style and leadership capabilities as depicted by Dio, therefore, paint a a far less noble image of the brave and heroic man described in Velleius History. Caesars treatment of Antonys men after his victory is another topic that is treated in radically different ways by Velleius and Dio. Velleius places emphasis to the point of repetitiveness on Caesars clemency a trait that Caesar closely associated with himself, as can be seen in the Res Gestae. Velleius writes that Great clemency was shown in the victory; no one was put to death, and only a few bani shed (SB 78), and shortly thereafter repeats this assertion, writing that It was in keeping with Caesars fortune and his clemency that not one of those who had borne arms against him was put to death by him, or by his order (SB 79). Dio contrarily presents Caesars victory as a terrible tragedy, vividly describing the horrors resulting from Caesars decision to set fire to Antonys ships. While Velleius writes that Caesar shouted to Antonys men that Antony had defected, urging them to surrender, desiring to win over by words those whom he could have slain with the sword (SB 78), Dios account holds no evidence of this aversion to bloodshed. Dio writes of men burned to death, devoured by sea creatures, wounded by missiles, or drowned, and the only men who found a tolerable death in the midst of such horrors were those who agreed to kill each other or who killed themselves (SB 142). After Antonys ships had been completely overtaken, and the survivors had surrendered, Dio writes that Ca esars men eagerly sailed up to Antonys ships in the hope of looting their treasure, busily putting out the fires they had themselves set. As a result many of them perished, the victims of the flames and of their own greed (SB 142). Although these appalling deeds are not directly attributed to Caesar himself, the events, excluded entirely from Velleius description of the Battle of Actium, certainly do not portray a just and forgiving leader, given to great clemency. The third clear difference between Velleius and Dios Caesars lies in the attention paid to the glory bestowed upon Caesar after the Battle of Actium. Dios account ends with the previously described horrors inflicted upon Antonys troops by Caesars corrupt and greedy men. Velleius, however, spends a good deal of time describing the victorious celebrations and general good will experienced upon Caesars return to Rome, and goes on to write about the great benefits conferred upon the Roman people as a result of the vict ory at Actium. Upon Caesars return, writes Velleius, the procession that met him, the enthusiasm of his reception by men of all classes, ages, and ranks, and the magnificence of his triumphs and of the spectacles that he mounted [cannot be described] (SB 80). He underscores Caesars generosity, reporting that in the years following Actium, There [was] nothing that men can desire from the godswhich Augustus, after his return to the city did not bestow upon the state, the Roman people, and the world (SB 80). While Dio focused on the negative consequences of Caesars victory, excluding the purported celebrations, Velleius appears resolved to demonstrate that Caesars win was not only advantageous, but the very will of the gods. As the most obvious discrepancy between these two texts is the elapsed time between the death of Caesar and the era in which the author was writing, it seems likely that with greater distance came a more balanced, less effusive view of the man whose actions wer e so instrumental to the history of Rome. Perhaps, one may conjecture, Velleius closeness in time to Caesars age led him to be unduly influenced by the myth of Augustus, as his parents generation were no doubt direct witnesses to Augustus rule. Whether this closeness provides Velleius with a more accurate viewpoint or clouds his description with an inability to obtain objectivity is, of course, questionable. Dio, with the hindsight conferred by time, was perhaps more able to present an accurate, objective rendition of Caesar Augustus, but he, unlike Velleius, was unable to draw upon first-person accounts of what it was like to live under Caesar. It seems, then, that we are left at a standstill with regards to who the true Caesar Augustus was: A heroic savior, or a vengeful tyrant? Dios decision to focus on Caesars indecisiveness and moral turpitude, and Velleius contrasting determination to convey with absolute clarity Caesars generosity, compassion, clemency, and moral superio rity demonstrate how truly complex, and enigmatic the man was, and how obscure historical truth can be.
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